Specific Learning Disorders

Specific Learning Disorders (SLD) are neurodevelopmental conditions characterized by persistent difficulties in reading, writing, or mathematics. These difficulties are not due to intellectual disabilities, sensory impairments, or lack of educational opportunities. SLDs impact the way the brain processes information, which makes learning and performing certain academic skills more difficult.

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Untitled design 64 Astoria Counselling & Assessment

Common Indicators of SLD

Common Terms Related to SLD

Dyslexia: refers to a pattern of learning difficulties characterized by problems with accurate or fluent word recognition, poor decoding, and poor spelling abilities. 

Dysgraphia: refers to challenges in written expression, including difficulty with spelling, grammar, punctuation, and organization of ideas. 

Dyscalculia: refers to difficulties in understanding numbers, learning math facts, calculation abilities, and mathematical reasoning.

Individuals with SLDs may experience difficulties in reading, written expression, or mathematics, or any combination of these areas. For example, someone may experience significant difficulties with reading and spelling, but have above average skills in mathematics. Another person may struggle with math and numbers, but have excellent literacy skills. A key part of identifying an SLD through a psychoeducational assessment is determining which specific areas are affected, so that interventions and accommodations can be tailored to meet the individual’s needs and goals.

Psychoeducational Assessments for SLD

At Astoria, we offer comprehensive psychoeducational assessments, which are administered by experienced Registered Psychologists with Authorized Practice Endorsement.  

Psychoeducational assessments involve:

Early identification of SLD is the best way to ensure supports and interventions are in place throughout one’s academic journey; however, it is never too late to seek an assessment and obtain helpful supports!

Recommendations to support SLD may include:

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We’re Here to Help

At Astoria, we are here to support you on your journey to overcoming learning challenges and reaching your potential. Our goal is to provide you with the knowledge and confidence to become your own best advocate, so you can thrive not only academically, but in all areas of life! Reach out to us today for more information about booking a psychoeducational assessment with one of our psychologists.

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